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What It Tells You

The drilling window says whether the seedbed is warm enough to drill: open, approaching or closed. A seed will not germinate below its crop’s base temperature. One warm afternoon does not warm a seedbed. The window opens when the field’s daily mean soil temperature has held above the crop’s floor for the required run of consecutive days. Approaching means the latest day is above the floor but the run is not yet long enough. The window covers soil temperature only. Moisture, tilth and the weather for the drilling pass are yours to judge. The state is computed by the Drilling Window model.

How It Works

The model reads the daily mean soil temperature from the field’s own probe over the last 30 days. A field with no probe uses the modelled soil temperature at 6 cm that comes with the field’s forecast, over the last week, and the card says so. The floor and the run length come from a per-crop parameter table, by crop and soil type. The model runs daily. The field card recomputes the state from the readings whenever it is opened. A probe reading older than six hours, or a forecast older than a day, is flagged as stale. The card needs to know what goes in next. On a field with no next crop set it asks, and the crop is chosen on the card itself.
Cartoon of a run of ticked days, a thermometer standing above its floor line, and a tractor with a drill moving into a warm seedbed.

Five days in a row above the floor, and the drill moves into the seedbed.